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دانلود رایکان مقاله انگلیسی ISI با موضوع نشر دانش مبتنی بر صلاحیت های اصلی برای اعمال نفوذ استراتژی های نوآوری مدل الگوگیری از منابع خارجی

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نشر دانش مبتنی بر صلاحیت های اصلی برای اعمال نفوذ استراتژی های نوآوری مدل الگوگیری از منابع خارجی سازمان های پردازش کننده دانش (KPOs) در شبکه های دارویی

عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Diffusing knowledge-based core competencies for leveraging innovation strategies: Modelling outsourcing to knowledge process organizations (KPOs) in pharmaceutical networks

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4. Managing core competency in networks

With the growing complexity of process development, R&D firms like Pfizer have come to realize thatthey need to collaborate with other organizations that have expertise (Mehta & Peters, 2007). In outsourcing core activities, MPCs must manage their relationships with CROs. Managers face many challenges as they bring new products to market (McDermott & Coates, 2007). McDermott and Coates (2007) claim that these managers are faced with an array of external sourcing options. Although outsourcing decreases risk for the MPCs, it also allows other firms (e.g. CROs) to develop critical expertise and competencies. As such, there is an increasing need for strategies that help MPCs to build new core competencies such as managing the relationship between alliances (McDermott & Coates, 2007), managing employee relations within alliances (Quinn, 1999), and practicing a balanced approach when outsourcing non-core activities (Rothaermel, Hitt & Jobe, 2006). Empirical evidence from the microcomputer industry provides broad support for balancing activities within firms and network partners (Rothaermel et al., 2006). While this body of research provides a good foundation, the authors suggest that future research should examine other industries over time (Rothaermel et al., 2006).