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دانلود رایکان مقاله انگلیسی ISI با موضوع ماشین آلات، آزادسازی و طرح های اقتصادی

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مقاله ‌ای تحقیقاتی: ماشین آلات، آزادسازی و طرح های اقتصادی

عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Research note: Machinery, manumission, and economic machinations

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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی :

3. Technological developments in the off-highway plant and machinery sector

A peculiarity of the off-highway plant and machinery sector is that advancements in computerization, automation and robotics sometimes co-exist in a parallel universe. Academic institutions typically pursue knowledge via research grants won, PhD completions and research papers published. OEMs, whose research and development departments employ vast resources, ruthlessly pursue profitability and market share. When the two converge onto a common research project, the outcomes are remarkable but too often academic outputs stagnate in a self-referential cycle where the self-serving principal objective is publish or peril (Neill, 2008). Despite this concern, extraordinary advancements in the sector have been made. A brief review follows to provide a contextual backdrop by which to measure current progress; of particular note, many of these innovations are based upon advanced sensor technology